PlantID | 0002 |
Botanical Name | Aloe vera |
Common Name | Ghrit Kumari |
Classification | Kingdom: | Plantae | Subkingdom: | Tracheobionta | Division: | Magnoliophyta | Class: | Liliopsida | Subclass: | Lilidae | Order: | Liliales | Family: | Aloeaceae | Genus: | Aloe | Species: | vera |
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Part used | Fresh or dehydrated juice from leaves |
Medicinal Properties | Cathartic, emollient, purgative, stimulant, vulnerary |
Medicinal Use | Weak digestion, general weakness, anaemia, bloating, stomach ulcers and gum disease. |
Chemistry | Aloe emodin, amino acids, anthraquinons, arabinose, antibiotic principles, barbaloin, carbohydrate, rehin, lignin, proteolytic enzymes, saponins, xylose, steroids. |
Cultivation | Cultivated in the dry areas of rajasthan |
Regional Habitat | Aravali hills and plain of Rajasthan |
Description | The aloe is a perennial plant; the strong, fibrous root produces a rosette of fleshy basal leaves as in the agave but considerably smaller. Leaves: narrow-lanceolate,1-2 feet long and whitish-green on both sides, and they bear spiny teeth on the margins. Flower: The yellow to purplish, drooping flowers, which are evident most of the year, grow in a long raceme at the top of a flower stalk up to 4 1/2 feet high. Fruit: triangular capsule containing numerous seeds. |
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