PlantID | 0047 |
Botanical Name | Centella asiatica |
Common Name | Brahmibuti |
Classification | Kingdom: | Plantae | Subkingdom: | Tracheobionta | Division: | Magnoliophyta | Class: | Magnoliopsida | Subclass: | Rosidae | Order: | Apiales | Family: | Apiaceae | Genus: | Centella | Species: | asiatica |
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Part used | Whole plant and leaves. |
Medicinal Properties | Alterative, antidiarrhoeal, antidysenteric, antidiabetic, vulnerary, diuretic and tonic. |
Medicinal Use | It promotes memory, used mainly in the bowel complaints in children, applied both externally and internally as poultice and powder respectively in the treatment of leprosy and syphilitic ulcers.
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Chemistry | Amino acids, asiatic, asiaticoside, centic, centellic, centoic and pectic acids, carotene, centellose. Leaves: Protein, 3-glucosylquercetin, 3-glucosyl- and 7-glucosyl-kaempferols; root: polyacetylenes I-V.
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Cultivation | NA |
Regional Habitat | Throughout Rajasthan. Commonly found in waste places, gardens and shady localities.
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Description | A prostrate herb, rooting at the nodes. Leaves: usually glabrous, orbicular-reniform, entire, crenate or lobulate. Bracts small, ovate. Flowers: white, borne in 3-6 flowered umbels. Fruits and seeds laterally compressed. Flowers and fruits from April-June.
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