Eclipta prostrata

PlantID0020
Botanical Name Eclipta prostrata
Common Name Bhangra
Classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Eclipta
Species: prostrata
Part used Whole plant
Medicinal Properties Antiseptic, Astringent, Depurative, emetic, Febrifuge, Ophthalmic, Purgative, Styptic, Tonic, Deobstruent Oil.
Medicinal Use Dropsy, liver complaints, anaemia, diphtheria, tinnitus, tooth loss, premature greying of the hair, oil to treat hair loss, eczema, dermatitis, wounds, jaundice, catarrhal problems, scorpion stings.
ChemistryEliptine, wedelactones, thiophene-derivatives.
Cultivation Propagule various pollination method planting still, crop spacing, row spacing, cold frame, planting period, harvesting period, frost tolerance, heat requirement, fertilizer, typical time to harvest.
Regional HabitatWet places in fields.
DescriptionNode-rooting annual herb. Leaves: lanceolate, elliptic or oblong, acute-acuminate. Flowers: acute at base, subsessile heads terminal and axillary, semiglobose, to 1cm wide, pendunculate, heterogamous. Involucre of ovate, acute, appressed-pubscent bract, florets pistillate, disc florets perfect. Fruits: achenes of ray florets 3-angled, of disc-florets 4-angled.
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