Galium aparine

PlantID0008
Botanical Name Galium aparine
Common Name Goose grass
Classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Subclass: Asteridae
Order: Rubiales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Galium
Species: aparine
Part used Whole plant
Medicinal Properties Diuretic, lymphatic, alternative, anti-inflammatoey, tonic, astringent, anti-neoplastic, aperient.
Medicinal Use Dysuria, painful micturition, renel and cystic irritation with burning, inflammatory states of the urinary tract and for febrile condition.
ChemistryIridoid glycosides (asperuloside, acumin), galiosin, tannins, citric acid, gallotanic acid, flavonoids.
Cultivation It prefers a loose moist leafy soil in partial shade, this plant does not really need any help to produce itself and can be invasive. It provides food for larva of many butterfly species.
Regional HabitatGenerally found in gardens, not common. Distribution: Jaipur district of Rajasthan.
DescriptionIt is an annual plant with a delicate quadrangular, prickly stem. Growing from 2 to 6 feet long. Leaves: 1 or 2 inches in length, and about 1 inch in width. It has a whorl of leaves in combinations of sixes, sevens, or eights. Flowers: white, small, abundant and scattered. Fruits: arge and bristly, with hooked prickles. Flowers and fruits appears during February-May.
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