Indigofera tinctoria

PlantID0087
Botanical Name Indigofera tinctoria
Common Name Indigo
Classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Subkingdom: Tracheobionta
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Subclass: Rosidae
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Indigofera
Species: tinctoria
Part used Whole plant, Leaves and Root
Medicinal Properties bitter, thermogenic, laxative, trichogenous, expectorant, anthelmintic, tonic, anti-toxic and diuretic
Medicinal Use Useful for hair growth and used in gastropathy, splenomegaly, cephalalgia, cardiopathy, chronic bronchitis,, asthma, ulcers and skin diseases. Juice from leaves is useful in treatment of hydrophobia.
ChemistryGlycoside indican, galactomannan, Nitrogen, phosphoric acid, potash and lime. It is a rich source of potash, the ash containing as much as 9.5% of soluble potassium salts.
Cultivation NA
Regional HabitatThroughout Rajasthan
DescriptionA branching shrub upto 2m high, leaves with 7-13 leaflets, flowers many in nearly sessile lax racemes which are much shorter than the leaves, red or pink. Fruits cylindric pods, pale greenish grey when young and dark brown on ripening with 10-12 seeds.
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